Light Years and Time Travel: An Exploration of Mankind’s Enduring Fascination with Light by Brian Clegg (PDF)

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Ebook Info

  • Published: 2002
  • Number of pages: 310 pages
  • Format: PDF
  • File Size: 2.46 MB
  • Authors: Brian Clegg

Description

PRAISE FOR LIGHT YEARS AND TIME TRAVEL””This immensely likeable work of pop science traces ‘man’s enduring fascination with light, ‘ from Aristotle’s plans for a death ray (burning enemy ships with a giant array of mirrors) to a recent experiment that seems to have sent Mozart’s 40th Symphony faster than light, and thus back through time. Clegg is very good at explaining the bizarre properties of light.””-The Guardian””A fascinating book on a fascinating subject. It brings together all aspects of light in an unusual and compelling manner.””-Sir Patrick Moore””Light’s properties often seem mysterious to the point of being unfathomable. Yet in this extraordinary book, Brian Clegg manages to explain them through the lives of those so fixated with light that they have shaped our perception of it. . . . Clegg’s accessible writing style manages to encapsulate the lives of light’s disciples with humorous and interesting anecdotes . . . quite awesome!””-New Scientist

User’s Reviews

Editorial Reviews: Review “Extraordinary… Clegg?s accessible writing style manages to encapsulate the lives of light?s disciples with humorous and interesting anecdotes… Clegg also provides real scientific insight into how light behaves. He explains complex theories through lucid metaphors, without resorting to the elaborate diagrams so beloved of some popular science writers.” (New Scientist)”This immensely likeable work of pop science traces “man’s enduring fascination with light,” from Aristotle’s plans for a death ray (burning enemy ships with a giant array of mirrors) through to a recent experiment that seems to have sent Mozart’s 40th Symphony faster than light, and thus back through time. Clegg is very good at explaining the bizarre properties of light…” (The Guardian U.K.)”It is rare to see a review of a non-reference book in these pages, but Brian Clegg’s book is a treat to be savoured. We are familiar with names such as Snell, Faraday, Newton and Galileo, but Clegg tells us something of their lives and the paths by which they came to provide the foundations of the optical knowledge which is essential to our livelihood. He relates it with humour and originality. Amongst the collection of gems is an explanation of Fermat’s Principle of Least Time. I admit to being less than fascinated when Ivan Wilson went through the proof in a lecture at City College but, at the time, no one had heard of Baywatch, and no one had refered to the concept as the Baywatch Principle, as Clegg does!The book follows the history of the efforts to comprehend the nature of light, from the Ancient Greeks to modern scientists such as Feynman and Nimtz. The future is considered too: the instant transportation of matter has now been achieved and the invention of ‘slow’ glass will allow us to display in our homes scenes captured from afar which emerge, over time, from the surface.The text is well pitched, being not too elementary to bore, yet interesting and thought provoking enough for those who have studied optics to a higher level. I recommend it highly.” — Paula Stevens -Dispensing Optician (the magazine of the Association of British Dispensing Opticians) From the Publisher “Extraordinary… Clegg’s accessible writing style manages to encapsulate the lives of light’s disciples with humorous and interesting anecdotes… Clegg also provides real scientific insight into how light behaves. He explains complex theories through lucid metaphors, without resorting to the elaborate diagrams so beloved of some popular science writers.” (New Scientist) “This immensely likeable work of pop science traces “man’s enduring fascination with light,” from Aristotle’s plans for a death ray (burning enemy ships with a giant array of mirrors) through to a recent experiment that seems to have sent Mozart’s 40th Symphony faster than light, and thus back through time. Clegg is very good at explaining the bizarre properties of light…” (The Guardian U.K.) “It is rare to see a review of a non-reference book in these pages, but Brian Clegg’s book is a treat to be savoured. We are familiar with names such as Snell, Faraday, Newton and Galileo, but Clegg tells us something of their lives and the paths by which they came to provide the foundations of the optical knowledge which is essential to our livelihood. He relates it with humour and originality. Amongst the collection of gems is an explanation of Fermat’s Principle of Least Time. I admit to being less than fascinated when Ivan Wilson went through the proof in a lecture at City College but, at the time, no one had heard of Baywatch, and no one had refered to the concept as the Baywatch Principle, as Clegg does! The book follows the history of the efforts to comprehend the nature of light, from the Ancient Greeks to modern scientists such as Feynman and Nimtz. The future is considered too: the instant transportation of matter has now been achieved and the invention of ‘slow’ glass will allow us to display in our homes scenes captured from afar which emerge, over time, from the surface. The text is well pitched, being not too elementary to bore, yet interesting and thought provoking enough for those who have studied optics to a higher level. I recommend it highly.” — Paula Stevens -Dispensing Optician (the magazine of the Association of British Dispensing Opticians) From the Inside Flap According to Einstein, nothing can travel faster than the speed of light. Of all the mind-bending theories in modern physics, that, at least, seemed a rule the universe–let alone mankind–could never break. But in 1994 Professor Gunter Nimtz sent a recording of Mozart’s 40th Symphony through a physical barrier at four times the speed of light. Once again, light had surprised and confounded those who sought to understand it.Light Years and Time Travel tells the stories of the cultures and individuals determined to unlock the secrets of this mysterious force. Neolithic man worshipped light at Stonehenge. The ancient Egyptians believed it was the sight of the great god Ra. The Greeks thought it a fire that pours from the eyes to illuminate all we behold. The revolutionary use of light in art by Brunelleschi, Leonardo da Vinci, Dürer, and, more recently, the Impressionists has only furthered our awe of it.From the first scientific grapplings with light by the ancient Chinese sage Mo Ti and the Greek philosopher Empedocles through the Renaissance and down to our own time, the revelations of the true nature of light are equally astounding. We have moved from Bacon’s studies of optics–according to legend, he invented the first pair of glasses–and Newton’s dissection of light into the colors of the spectrum to Faraday and Maxwell’s revelation of light’s basis in electricity and magnetism and quantum theory’s study of light’s strangest, most unexpected properties. Light is also the force behind our most state-of-the-art technology, such as lasers and optical computers. Now, in this new millennium, we are realizing the possibility that light may allow us to send messages backward in time. Even this is just the beginning of our understanding of light’s true power, but Brian Clegg’s odyssey through the wonder and study of light is no less compelling for it. From the Back Cover PRAISE FOR LIGHT YEARS AND TIME TRAVEL””This immensely likeable work of pop science traces ‘man’s enduring fascination with light, ‘ from Aristotle’s plans for a death ray (burning enemy ships with a giant array of mirrors) to a recent experiment that seems to have sent Mozart’s 40th Symphony faster than light, and thus back through time. Clegg is very good at explaining the bizarre properties of light.””-The Guardian””A fascinating book on a fascinating subject. It brings together all aspects of light in an unusual and compelling manner.””-Sir Patrick Moore””Light’s properties often seem mysterious to the point of being unfathomable. Yet in this extraordinary book, Brian Clegg manages to explain them through the lives of those so fixated with light that they have shaped our perception of it. . . . Clegg’s accessible writing style manages to encapsulate the lives of light’s disciples with humorous and interesting anecdotes . . . quite awesome!””-New Scientist About the Author BRIAN CLEGG holds a degree in physics from Cambridge University and a master’s degree in operational research. A consultant and well-known columnist in the business and technology field, he is the author of a dozen books, including Creativity, Imagination Engineering, and Instant Brainpower. Read more

Reviews from Amazon users which were colected at the time this book was published on the website:

⭐Written in an easy, flowing style, Mr.Clegg’s book is full of interesting and apposite facts about light and the people who gave us the basis of our current understanding. A master storyteller, he does not pontificate or try to blind the reader with science, rather, he opens our eyes to the possibilities afforded by that science – describing it all in layman’s terms, but definitely not patronising or ‘dumbing-down’.The first chapter is a taster of the future potential of experimentation with light, outlining some tremendous possibilities. Then we are treated to an overview of the perception of light by the ancients, whose theories were taken as gospel during the Dark Ages and only began to be questioned in the Middle Ages – but even then heresy loomed large for anyone trying to usurp the accepted ‘facts’.Continuing, potted biographies of the greats of science; Bacon, Davinci, Galileo, Descartes, Newton et al, give us a clearer picture of the problems that the new wave of scientists faced.Then we get into the meat of the problem – what is light made of? (which is still not fully answered). Fascinating insights into recent and modern theory and fact leaves one’s mind boggling, trying to contain the concepts, speeds and distances involved.Immensely readable, I encourage anyone with even a passing interest in light, science or history to read this book – they will be rewarded by a new persective of the world.As further reading, I also recommend ‘Unweaving the Rainbow’ by Richard Dawkins.*****.

⭐.In our book stores there has been has a dramatic increase in shelf space dedicated to pop-science books in the last few years. “Light Years and Time Travel” is very typical of the genre. There’s no math to frighten the innumerate and everything is written in challenge-free language. The average tabloid newspaper browser with the reading age of a 12-year-old would be comfortable with this book.The scope of this book could not be broader. It’s “everything you want to know about light”, written from a historical perspective. It takes us from the wisdom of the ancients, through the insights of Galileo and Newton and ultimately to the exciting possibilities of our post-Einsteinian world. With all this ground to cover, Brain Clegg never really attempts to penetrate or take his topic apart, but rather he just skates around the surface. With his lightweight journalistic style, he sees his role as closer to entertainer rather than educator. There is no serious attempt at elucidation (shedding of light) beyond a feint, superficial illumination.The structure of the book is in the form of a chronological series of potted biographies of the great luminaries. The author obviously found himself a “Boy’s Own Bumper Book” of amazing scientific history and strung together all the references he could find on light and optics. It’s very formulaic and it shows. There’s not an original insight, in sight.It is acknowledged that there is a well-deserved place for popular science books in the market place. The real test of their effectiveness is their ability to build a reader’s curiosity and to generate a desire to explore a subject in more depth. Instead, after reading this book, you feel bloated as if you have just ingested a big bucket of popcorn. It’s all sugar coated literary carbohydrate. Your appetite for the science of optics is blunted, but not satisfied, just like at the movies, you are still in the dark, and the lights have yet to come up.When considering this book claims to explore the possibility of time travel (as promised by the title), we have to work our way to the last few chapters before the strange world of quantum phenomena is even touched on.We get a few titillating references to some recent breakthroughs in “superluminary” phenomena but it is all very tentative and less than convincing. The author would have been better of giving us more details on well -established quantum phenomena and its applications in (opto-) photo-electronic technology.He gives us a few words on lasers and holograms, but the amazing world of semiconductors and the related field of photonic devices such as LEDs which are now so commonplace, is barely touched. He tantalizes us with the implications of entangled photons, and what that might mean for Star Trek-like teleporting, but the exciting breakthroughs that are happening in the world of quantum computing are not even hinted at.While it is great to see more books targeting that growing audience which wants to learn more about science, books such as this one doesn’t venture further than a typical Readers Digest article or Discovery Channel program. To his credit, Brain Clegg gives Richard Feynman (one of the greatest scientists and communicators of the 20th Century) rightful prominence in this book. However readers would be better off reading Feynman’s very accessible “QED:The Strange Theory of Light and matter”.It’s interesting to note that when this book was originally published last year (2001) in the UK it had the simpler title “Light Years”. For the North American market we got the addition of “… and Time Travel”. Crossing the Atlantic certainly involves some time travel, but you can be sure this book will never make it as an instruction manual for aspiring Captain James T. Kirks.

⭐I read this book on a flight back from the UK and it was fascinating. Well researched and with a compelling pace it takes the reader through the colorful back streets of philosophy and science as it struggles with the questions of light. In doing so the author brings together not only answers to what is light but ties it to time and life itself. A thoroughly enjoyable book for the casual student of history, science or life.

⭐If you’ve ever wondered about light – what it is, how it works -this is a great book. I love the historical approach, putting everything into context. The technical matter is wonderfully explained – it’s the first time I really felt I knew what relativity was about – and some of the future light technology is awesome. Read it.

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