Of Grammatology by Jacques Derrida (PDF)

Description

Jacques Derrida’s revolutionary approach to phenomenology, psychoanalysis, structuralism, linguistics, and indeed the entire European tradition of philosophy—called deconstruction—changed the face of criticism. It provoked a questioning of philosophy, literature, and the human sciences that these disciplines would have previously considered improper. Forty years after Of Grammatology first appeared in English, Derrida still ignites controversy, thanks in part to Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak’s careful translation, which attempted to capture the richness and complexity of the original. This fortieth anniversary edition, where a mature Spivak retranslates with greater awareness of Derrida’s legacy, also includes a new afterword by her which supplements her influential original preface. Judith Butler has added an introduction. All references in the work have been updated. One of contemporary criticism’s most indispensable works, Of Grammatology is made even more accessible and usable by this new release.

User’s Reviews

Reviews from Amazon users which were colected at the time this book was published on the website:

⭐Even after reading this, it is hard to know how to process what my mind has just gone through. My first exposure to Derrida was in thinking through architectural deconstruction, which is certainly not merely buildings that look torn apart. But that was the lens in which I took in concepts like differance as the presence/absence of a “thing”, or arche-writing as the “text” in which reality allows for communication with an “absolute other.” This becomes a powerful new way to reconceptualize physical/metaphysical space and our relationships to a writing as architecture.Deconstruction still is hard to define precisely, though I feel you come out of this book with a good intuition for it. In short, it’s something that recognizes that reality is, at least in part, provisional. What does that mean? We need not take reality for granted. What “is” reason, justice, faith, fact, etc? We often do not recognize that the truthful speech (the logos) of this reality came into being because there was the potential for it. In other words, its guarantee is suspect. Deconstruction does not destroy this logos, but realizes that it is built on a “system” that allowed for its existence in the first place (or is it that it recognizes that the logos is a system?) Where I pull away from Derrida is when the logos is relayed in an ethnocentric way. I believe that Truth (beneath and built upon the logos, as such) encompasses all people at all times, because, as Derrida highlights, all life is about relationships between “others”. This paradigm is absolute.I do not believe Derrida would say words are absolutely meaningless, but are rather useful in their ability to create images by and through memory and/or abstract provocation. Communication comes from being exposed to an other, by the desire/need to convey meaning (“groans beyond words” Romans 8:26). Of course there is the “play” of language where we can engage in text or speech in a new and unconventional way, but this is built upon our “metaphysical” comportment, which Derrida has made his project to expose it as a history. To know anything (epistemology) supposes a recognition of reality as being something that allows itself to be known. We are therefore not reality’s author, but it’s observer.One break or confusion I have with Derrida is the ambiguity of whether he believes truth is created through or discovered by men. This is perhaps the postmodern conundrum. But this is where the reality of Death becomes useful for Derrida, as it is discovered and experienced absolutely. It stands as an absolute litmus test in determining a productive interpretation. Therefore a “being toward death” stabilizes us in our humble relation to others and our own existence.The question of a speech/writing origin really doesn’t matter, so long as we realize that that paradigm of communication is provided for as it offers the images of human expression. Derrida sees that our ability to imagine is what makes us most human. Which is only allowed by our relationship to the world, the people around us, and even ourselves. Relationship confirms the otherness of the other. It needs differance: Being revealed in the action of one binary necessarily confirming the other (we would not know light without darkness). What is needed, then, to prevent the fracture of our minds (which are incredibly resilient) is to come back to the logos (John 1:1). That is why deconstruction can never be destruction, rather rendered simply as suspension and (hopefully) the appreciation/gratitude toward our Being as such.

⭐Four decades ago The John Hopkins University Press published a translation of Jacques Derrida’s DE LA GRAMMATOLOGIE by a young scholar named Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Not content with merely translating Derrida’s three hundred page tome (which took five years), Spivak also added her own Preface of almost ninety pages!As the decades passed, OF GRAMMATOLOGY came to be seen as THE definitive text of deconstruction (at least among literary types) and this translation became, undoubtedly, quite a cash cow for its publisher. To honor this, John Hopkins Press has issued this handsome revised edition that includes not only a new Afterword by Spivak, but also a new Introduction by Judith Butler.Forty years ago Spivak’s translation and her impressive Preface were greeted with much praise. However, once serious scholars got around to reading the text side by side with the French original, it became clear that Spivak was not as fastidious a translator as one might hope. The Heidegger scholar Thomas Sheehan observed that there were “dozens of mistranslations (sometimes three to a page, some of them howlers) plus misspellings, omissions, and manglings of the Greek” in the first forty pages alone. To remedy this situation, Johns Hopkins Press eventually issued a second edition about a decade ago. That “Corrected Edition” had a cool new cover and even an index, but not so much a page of explanation to tell us who corrected what or where. This handsome “Fortieth Anniversary Edition” also has a new, less cool, cover and boasts that it is a Newly Revised Translation without, alas, telling the reader anything about the revisions.All that aside, OF GRAMMATOLOGY is a great book, written when Derrida was at the height of his powers. Is it his best book? Not in my opinion. I think WRITING AND DIFFERENCE is livelier, funnier, and more accessible. MARGINS OF PHILOSOPHY has more philosophical heft. Still, for those of you who can only stomach about three hundred pages of Derrida’s prose per lifetime, this is the book for you.

⭐Enjoying it.

⭐When I had a slight concern with my order, the seller was quick to propose solutions and offer help. Product arrived exactly as described and it’s a good book. Highly recommend bothnlp this translation of this book and the seller.

⭐Makes hypothesis on a written language, within said hypothesis is a challenge to the possibility, I repeat possibility of language being used as a means to give us a false worldview, then takes the rest of the book to completely run away with the idea and make endless assertions. As post modernist all you can simply do is say that something is a possibility not an affirmative and absolutely not a proven fact. As in this example, is it possible that our language gives us a false worldview? It sure might be, but without any proof to the positive, such question is merely a question and not proof in any shape or form. An honest postmodernist will hypothesize and give interesting thought exercises and that is all as they have zero leg to stand on in making assertions. As what they propose might be true, yet the current paradigm might be true as well and they have no way of proving their hypothesis.

⭐The book is of course great. The new translation, not so much.

⭐An excellent introduction written by Judith Butler and a new afterword by Spivak

⭐Loved the extra book stickers that came with the product. Great service.

⭐This is utter nonsense dressed up as a profound academic philosophy explaining our world. The text is incredibly tiresome and annoying, and extremely challenging to endure. Much of it makes no sense whatsoever: The sole value of owning and reading this book is to see firsthand that postmodernism is hogwash.

⭐This is a wonderful book and a must read.. and the product was also perfect.. loved it.

⭐Thank you Thriftbooks !!!

⭐Bravi!Great book, Derrida for president.

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